Abstract

Apostolic priesthood refers to the spiritual authority and leadership originating from the apostles, whom Jesus commissioned to preach, teach, and guide the early Christian community (Matt. 28:18–20; Luke 24:46–49). In Christian theology, this authority continues through bishops and priests, who preserve the church’s unity and fidelity to its apostolic foundations. This study examines the biblical and historical roots of apostolic priesthood, exploring its theological significance and practical functions in church governance, sacramental ministry, and evangelism. By critically engaging Scripture, early church writings, and contemporary theological perspectives, it investigates how apostolic leadership shapes the mission and witness of the church. Using a multidisciplinary approach encompassing biblical studies, history, theology, ecclesiology, and sociology, the research highlights the enduring relevance of apostolic priesthood while identifying areas for renewal. Ultimately, the study seeks to deepen understanding of apostolic priesthood as a vital framework for sustaining the church’s mission, guiding its ministry, and strengthening its engagement with the world.

Keywords

Apostolic Priesthood, Church Mission, Historical Development, Theological Implications, Legacy.

Conclusion

In summary, the apostolic priesthood is a complex and multifaceted concept with profound implications for the church’s mission. The literature highlights its biblical and historical development and its ongoing relevance for evangelism, discipleship, and community engagement.

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